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Everything To Know About Leukocytes in Urine

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Everything To Know About Leukocytes in Urine

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Taking care of the body has always topped the priority list. Looking after your eating habits, exercising daily, and following a good lifestyle have always helped in living happily and healthy. However, there are some times when your body faces some unwanted diseases and infections. To deal with them Leukocytes or white blood cells work around the clock to deal with these deadly invaders. 

No wonder your body has its own way of indicating internal issues or health problems. If leukocytes are present or found in urine, then there is a possibility of an infection or inflammation in the urinary system. Thus, it is essential to learn about leukocytes in urine and how it can hamper your health. 

Understanding Leukocytes 

Leukocytes as blood cells are synthesized in the bone marrow along with the lymphatic system. They are beneficial in defending the body from any sort of infection, illness, or other foreign invaders. 

As per pathologists, leukocytes are of different types, such as:

  • Basophils 

They are known to release histamine along with other chemicals during the response to any allergy. 

  • Monocytes

They are considered large leukocytes which help during an inflammatory response. Plus, monocytes can easily develop into dendritic cells. 

  • Neutrophils 

This is a common type of leukocyte. Neutrophils respond first and fight off any fungal infections or bacterial infections. 

  • Eosinophils 

Eosinophils are behind the body’s response to any kind of allergic reactions and even parasitic infections. 

  • Lymphocytes 

Lymphocytes are behind the immune response of the body which also involves antibody production. Moreover, there are two other types of lymphocytes: T lymphocytes which are considered natural killer cells, and B lymphocytes which are considered to produce antibodies to fight off any infection. 

Not many people know apart from being present in the bloodstream, leukocytes are also present in the bodily fluids along with urine. 

What are the reasons behind leukocytes in urine? 

There are many factors that contribute to the presence of leukocytes in urine. The below-mentioned are a few leukocytes in urine causes: 

  • Urinary tract infection or UTI 

The most common cause of getting leukocytes in urine is a urinary tract infection. The reason behind getting UTIs could be bacteria, viruses, and even fungi. This issue can even hamper the urinary tract parts such as the bladder, kidneys, etc. 

  • Interstitial cystitis 

This can cause bladder pressure, discomfort, along with a certain pain. Further, result in leukocytes in urine. 

  • Kidney infections or pyelonephritis 

The UTI can severely affect the kidneys. Thus, it can even indicate that you are facing the presence of leukocytes. 

  • Kidney stones 

The presence of kidney stones can indicate that there is inflammation in the body and even leukocytes in urine.

  • Sexually transmitted infections or STIs 

Sexually transmitted diseases like chlamydia, etc. can lead to serious inflammation. This happens in the urinary tract. This can further result in leukocytes in urine. 

  • Systemic conditions 

Not many people are aware but systematic medical conditions like genitourinary cancer, holding urine for a longer period, and blood diseases can lead to leukocytes in urine. 

  • Various medications

One of the other leukocytes in urine causes is the use of medications like antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs can cause a side effect which is leukocytes in the urine. 

What are the symptoms of leukocytes in urine? 

The appearance of leukocytes in urine can lead to different symptoms. Here are some of the common leukocytes in urine symptoms: 

  • Frequent urination 
  • Chills 
  • Fever 
  • Nausea and vomiting 
  • Burning sensation or pain while urinating 
  • Strong or uneven urine smell
  • Cloudy or uneven color of urine 
  • Back pain 
  • Pain in the lower abdomen or discomfort 

It can be worrisome but leukocytes in urine symptoms can be tackled with the right treatment. 

What are the possible leukocytes in urine treatments? 

The underlying cause of leukocytes in urine while defining its treatment. However, here are some leukocytes in urine treatment that can be opted for better health: 

  • Antibiotics 

If you are facing leukocytes due to any bacterial infection like UTI then your opted doctor will suggest an antibiotic course to get rid of the infection. 

  • Medication for chronic conditions 

If you are facing leukocytes because of any chronic condition like interstitial cystitis then the doctor will suggest medicines that will help in managing any underlying cause. 

  • Good lifestyle changes 

There are some situations where a minor lifestyle modification is required. You need to enhance your fluid intake, urinate at the right time, follow an active routine, etc. Overall, this can help in diminishing the issue of leukocytes in urine. 

  • Surgery 

There are some cases when the doctors suggest opting for surgery to get to the underlying issue. This can help in getting relief from leukocytes in urine.

  • Antifungal medications 

If there is any fungal infection which is leading to leukocytes in urine, then the doctors will suggest some antifungal medications. 

Conclusion 

Leukocytes in urine should not be taken lightly. It is a serious health concern that can even lead to other health issues such as UTIs, chronic conditions, and much more. This is the reason to understand the causes, symptoms, underlying issues, and even the right treatments for it for a healthy life. Individuals can opt for the right doctor for a suitable treatment and maintain urinary tract health. This will sort your ways and lead a hassle-free life.

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Urinary Tract infections

Urinary Retention In Men

Urinary Retention In Men

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The bladder is like a storage tank for urine waste material. When your blender is full then you urinate, and the waste is passed out of your body. But, if you have urinary retention, your bladder does not empty completely when you urinate. Things like blockages, medications, or nerve problems can cause it. If you have urinary problems, visit the best urologist Ludhiana for reliable treatment because ignoring some issues can prove costly.

 

What Is Urinary Retentions: 

Urinary retention occurs when the bladder does not empty completely or does not empty at all during urination. Urine is made up of waste that your kidneys filter out of your body. After your kidneys pass your urine,it moves to your bladder, which empties it. But, if you have a urinary retention, your bladder doesn’t empty when you urinate. Things like blockages, medications or nerve problems can cause this.

 

Types Of Urinary Retentions In Men: 

  • Acute Urinary Retentions: Symptoms come on more suddenly with the acute form. You may not be able to urinate at all or only be able to pass a small amount even though you have a full bladder. In some cases, it can cause digestive discomfort and lower abdominal pain. If this happens to you, visit the best urologist in Ludhiana. 
  • Chronic Urinary Retention: Symptoms of chronic urinary retention can vary from person to person—some symptoms such as difficulty urinating, weak urination and uncontrollable leakage of urine vapor.

 

Causes Of Urinary Retentions In Men: 

Urinary retention can happen for some different reasons.

  • Urinary Blockage: Blockage can be complete or partial. Blockage can lead to kidney damage, infection and kidney stones.
  • Medications: The most common cause of acute urinary retention is benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH); this is a condition in men where the prostate gland is expanded and the bladder wall is thickened. The prostate gland wraps around the urethra under the bladder.
  • Nerve Issues: Interrupt the way your brain and urinary system communicate.
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI): An infection in the urinary tract can cause the urethra to swell or cause weakness in the bladder, both of which can cause urinary retention. That prevents pee from leaving the body.  
  • Surgery: Urinary retention is common after anesthesia and surgery, with a reported incidence of between 5% and 70%.

Prevention Tips: 

Some of these steps include:

  • Go to the bathroom as soon as you have the urge to go. Don’t hold urine.
  • Eat well-balanced foods, maintain a healthy weight, and drink plenty of water.
  • Remember your urination habits and alert your healthcare provider if you notice symptoms.

Conclusion: 

If you notice unusual and severe bladder-related signs after surgery or infection, such as blood in urine, difficulty urination, acute pain, etc., visit Ludhiana’s best urologist. They can evaluate your condition and provide proper treatment.

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Urinary Tract infections

पेशाब की नली में इन्फेक्शन होने के मुख्य लक्षण और कारण क्या है ?

मूत्र संक्रमण के लक्षण और कारण: जानिए कैसे बचें

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पेशाब की नली में संक्रमण मूत्र प्रणाली के किसी भी क्षेत्र में होने वाला एक किस्म का संक्रमण होता है, जिससे यूटीआई भी कहा जाता है | मूत्र प्रणाली में गुर्दे, मूत्रवाहिनी, मूत्राशय और मूत्रमार्ग शामिल होता है | ज्यादातर मामलों में यह संक्रमण मूत्र के निचले पथ, मूत्राशय और मूत्रमार्ग को सबसे अधिक प्रभावित करती है | पेशाब की नली में संक्रमण के उत्पन्न होने का सबसे प्रमुख कारण बैक्टीरिया है | कुछ इन्फेक्शन ऐसे भी होते है जो फंगी के कारण भी उत्पन्न होते है |  

 

पुरुषों की तुलना में महिलाओं को यह समस्या होने सबसे अधिक खतरा रहता है | यदि यह संक्रमण केवल पेशाब की नली तक ही सीमित है तो इसकी वजह से दर्द और सूजन की समस्या से सामना करना पड़ सकता है | आइये जानते है पेशाब की नली में इन्फेक्शन होने के मुख्य लक्षण और कारण क्या है :- 

पेशाब की नली में इन्फेक्शन होने के प्रमुख लक्षण क्या है ? 

 

    • पेशाब करते समय जलन होना 
  • पेशाब के साथ खून का आना 
  • पेशाब के रंग का बदलना ( कोला या फिर चाय के रंग की तरह दिखना ) 
  • पेशाब से बदबू आना
  • पुरुषों के मलाशय में दर्द होना 
  • बार-बार पेशाब का आना और ब्लैडर का कभी खाली न होना   
  • तुरंत ही पेशाब करने की ज़रुरत महसूस होना 
  • महिलाओं के श्रोणि क्षेत्र में तीव्र दर्द होना 

 

यदि संक्रमण पेशाब नली के ऊपरी अंग तक पहुँचता है तो यह किडनी के लिए खतरा बन सकता है, जिस कारण यह संक्रमण किडनी से रक्त में जा सकता है और जीवन के लिए खतरा बन सकता है | जब पेशाब की नली के ऊपरी अंगों में संक्रमण फैलता है तो उसे निम्नलिखित लक्षण उत्पन्न होते है :- 

 

  • बुखार होना 
  • जी मिचलाना 
  • उल्टी का आना  
  • पीठ के ऊपरी हिस्से में दर्द होना 

 

पेशाब की नली में इन्फेक्शन होने के प्रमुख कारण क्या है ? 

 

जब मूत्राशय में बैक्टीरिया पहुंचकर अपनी संख्या को बढ़ाने लग जाता है, तो इससे पेशाब की नली संक्रमित हो जाती है | मनुष्य का मूत्र प्रणाली बैक्टीरिया समेत अन्य बाहरी सुष्म जीवों को शरीर से बाहर निकलने के लिए निर्मित है, लेकिन कभी-कभी प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली में कमी होने के कारण यह खुद का बचाव करने में असफल हो जाता है | इसके अलावा यौन संबंध के कारण में महिलाओं में यूटीआई समस्या उत्पन्न हो सकती है | जो महिलाएं सेक्सुअल एक्टिव नहीं होते उन्हें यह समस्या होने का सबसे अधिक खतरा रहता है | आइये जानते है यूटीआई होने के प्रमुख कारण क्या है :-      

 

  • हर्पीज़ सिम्प्लैक्स वायरस 
  • गर्भावस्था 
  • आंतों में समस्याओं का होना 
  • डायबटीज़ 
  • टैम्पोन के उपयोग कारण 
  • किडनी स्टोन से 
  • कई पार्टनर्स के साथ यौन संबंध बनाने से 
  • कमज़ोर परतरक्षा प्रणाली होने के कारण 
  • मूत्राशय का खाली न होना 

पेशाब की नली में उत्पन्न संक्रमण का कैसे करें निदान ? 

 

पेशाब की नली में उत्पन्न संक्रमण से निदान पाने के लिए सबसे बेहतर विकल्प यही है की आप किसी अच्छे विशेषज्ञ के पास जाएं और अपना इलाज करवाएं, ताकि जल्द से जल्द आपको यूटीआई की समस्या से छुटकारा मिल सके, क्योंकि समस्या गंभीर होने पर यह आगे जाकर बहुत बड़ी बीमारी का कारण बन सकती है | 

 

यदि आप भी ऐसी ही परिस्थिति से गुजर रहे है और इलाज करवाना चाहते है तो इसमें खोसला स्टोन किडनी और सर्जिकल सेंटर पूर्ण रूप से मदद कर सकते है | इस संस्था के सीनियर कंसल्टेंट डॉक्टर राजेश खोसला यूरोलॉजिस्ट में स्पेशलिस्ट है, जो पिछले 20 वर्षों से यूरोलॉजिस्ट से संबंधित समस्याओं से पीड़ित मरीज़ों का सटीकता से इलाज कर रहे है | इसलिए परामर्श के लिए आज ही खोसला स्टोन किडनी और सर्जिकल सेंटर पर जाएं और अपनी अप्पोइन्मेंट को बुक करें | इसके अलावा आप वेबसाइट पर दिए गए नंबरों से सीधा संस्था से संपर्क कर सकते है |  

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Urinary Tract infections

All you need to Know about Frequent Urination and its Treatment

Frequent Urination and its Treatment

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If you need to pee more, this condition is called Frequent Urination. This frequent urination is a matter of concern. Frequent urination can lead to many diseases related to Urinary Tract infections (UTI).

Frequent Urination:

Regardless of sex or gender, the problem is frequent among all. People need to pee too many times daily, which is very annoying. It might indicate diseases like Diabetes, prostate issues, and overactive bladder. 

This is normal during pregnancy, but you should consult the urologist once because it can signal a Urinary tract infection.

  •  By age, people experience having to go to pee frequently or more than usual. It is entirely normal at an older age, but if it is disturbing your sleep, it may lead to sleep disorders, heart failure, etc.

.Self-assessment of Frequent Urination:

In case you’re wondering how to check whether you have the condition of frequent peeing or not. Then let me guide you. It’s normal to pee about 7 to 8 times a day. But if you have to go about every 30 min of intervals. Then it is a reason to worry about health.

  • Frequent urination in pregnant women is normal, but she should consult the doctor once.
  • If your age is more than 60 or 70, then you’re more likely to pee.
  • An enlarged prostate gland can be one of the reasons for frequent peeing.

General causes for Frequent Urination : 

 Urinary disease is generally related to the kidney. If a person drinks extra amounts of fluid, he may lead to frequent urination. When you feel a fever with frequent urination, it may lead to the Urinary Tract Infection. 

Various reasons can cause Urinary Tract infections. Some are mentioned below: 

  • One of the most common reasons for frequent urination among people is Diabetes. In this disease, the body tries to free the unused glucose stored through urine.
  • During pregnancy, a woman has to go for frequent urination. The growing fetus can press the bladder to make you pee more. It just eliminates the capacity to hold urine by applying constant pressure on the bladder.
  • Urinary tract infection, which is caused by different kinds of vaginitis. Generally develops in women.
  • An enlarged prostate gland can make the urethra irritable to hold urine, and the bladder will contract even for a small amount of pee.
  • The pain in the pelvic region caused by Interstitial cystitis leads to frequent urination.
  • Medications used to treat high blood pressure and remove all the unnecessary flux from the body can cause frequent urination.
  • The sudden urge to urinate and frequent urination are sometimes the results of damage to the nerve which sources the bladder.

Treatment:

  • It would help if you practiced bladder retraining. It is a simple and effective exercise to do on your own. You have to hold the timings between your pee. After doing this for more than seven weeks, you’ll see the difference in your condition.
  • Make your diet that suits your bladder. Avoid foods like caffeine, artificial sweeteners, spicy foods, etc.
  • Drink water in only the required amount of water. Don’t do overdrinking.

Conclusion:

Peeing is not a disease but don’t engage yourself in the bathroom. It can lead to significant illness, but if you consult Khosla Stone Kidney & Surgical Centre, it can be treated with the help of a provider.  

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