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किडनी स्टोन या गुर्दे में पथरी, प्रकार, लक्षण, कारण और उपचार

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किडनी स्टोन या गुर्दे में पथरी, प्रकार, लक्षण, कारण और उपचार

गुर्दे की पथरी ने मूत्र रोग को दिया जन्म

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Kidney Stones: गुर्दे की पथरी क्या हैं ?

गुर्दे की पथरी (Kidney Stones) एक बहुत ही सामान्य गुर्दे की बीमारियों में से एक है जो वैश्विक आबादी में लगभग 12% पुरुषों और 6% महिलाओं को प्रभावित करती है।

  • गुर्दे की पथरी (किडनी स्टोन) को यूरोलिथियासिस के रूप में भी जाना जाता है, और इस स्थिति में गुर्दे में कठोर खनिज और नमक जमा हो जाते है।
  • खनिज क्रिस्टल के ये ठोस द्रव्यमान आमतौर पर गुर्दे में बनते हैं। और मूत्र पथ के अन्य भागों में भी उत्पन्न हो सकते हैं, जिनमें मूत्रवाहिनी या मूत्रमार्ग शामिल हैं। वे आकार और आकृति में भी भिन्न होते हैं और तीव्र दर्द पैदा करने के लिए जिम्मेदार होते हैं, खासकर पेट में या पेशाब के दौरान।
  • लेकिन अगर पथरी 5 एमएम से ज्यादा की हो तो यह मूत्रमार्ग में रुकावट पैदा करती है, जिसके परिणामस्वरूप दर्द और उल्टी जैसी परेशानी उत्पन होती है।

अब बात करेंगे कि गुर्दे के पथरी के प्रकार कितने हैं…

किडनी स्टोन समान्यतः चार प्रकार की होती हैं जो निम्न हैं।

  • यूरिक एसिड स्टोन
  • कैल्शियम स्टोन
  • स्ट्रूविटा स्टोन
  • सिस्टिन स्टोन

किडनी स्टोन या गुर्दे की पथरी किन कारणों से होती हैं ?

किडनी स्टोन के कारण निम्न प्रस्तुत हैं…

  • कम मात्रा में पानी पीना इसका एक मुख्य कारण बनता है।
  • यूरीन में केमिकल की अधिकता।
  • शरीर में मिनरल्स की कमी।
  • डिहाइड्रेशन का होना।
  • अधिक विटामिन डी भी एक कारण है किडनी स्टोन का।
  • जंक फूड का अति सेवन।
  • चाय पीना भी खतरनाक कारणों में से एक माना जाता है।

सुझाव :

किडनी स्टोन से यदि आप भी है परेशान और पाना चाहते हैं आराम, तो मूत्र रोग विशेषज्ञ पंजाब, यूरोलॉजिस्ट लुधियाना से ले इसका सुझाव |

गुर्दे की पथरी के लक्षण क्या हैं ?

 मूत्र त्याग के समय दर्द होना।

  • पीठ के निचले हिस्से, पेट में दर्द और ऐंठन।
  • मूत्र में रक्त का आना।
  • जी मिचलाना और उल्टी आना।
  • दुर्गन्ध से भरपूर मूत्र।
  • बार-बार पेशाब आना परंतु खुलकर पेशाब न आना।
  • बुखार, पसीना निकलना आदि |

इलाज क्या है गुर्दे की पथरी का ?

  गुर्दे की पथरी के काफी इलाज है जो हम निम्न प्रस्तुत करेंगे…….

  • यदि आपकी पथरी छोटे गुर्दे की है तो 3-4 लीटर पानी का सेवन जरूर करें।
  • दर्द निवारक दवाएं आमतौर पर दी जाती है ताकि पेट में दर्द और परेशानी को कम किया जा सके।
  • अल्फा-ब्लॉकर्स एक चिकित्सा का रूप है जिसको लेने के बाद दर्द में काफी आराम मिलता है।
  • तो वही अगर बात की जाए बड़े आकार के किडनी स्टोन कि तो इस में ध्वनि तरंगों का इस्तेमाल कर बड़े आकार के किडनी स्टोन को तोड़ दिया जाता हैं।
  • यदि गुर्दे की पथरी बड़ी है तो सर्जरी का सहारा लेना पड़ता हैं।
  • यूरेटेरोस्कोपी में एक पतली रोशनी वाली ट्यूब का इस्तेमाल किया जाता है, बड़ी गुर्दे की पथरी को ठीक करने में |
  • पैराथाइरॉइड ग्रंथि की सर्जरी का करना।

निष्कर्ष :

गुर्दे की पथरी ने अगर आपको भी किया है, परेशान तो किसी अच्छे मूत्र रोग विशेषज्ञ से ले सुझाव। या आप खोसला स्टोन किडनी सर्जिकल सेंटर से भी अपनी परेशानी का हल पूछ सकते हैं।

क्युकि यहाँ पर मरीज़ो का काफी अच्छे से इलाज किया जाता है और वही बात करे अगर यहाँ के डॉक्टर्स की तो वो भी अपनी कार्यपद्ति में काफी कुशल माने जाते हैं।  यहाँ पर किडनी स्टोन से जुडी बीमारी का हल उच्तम उपकरणों के इस्तेमाल से किया जाता हैं।

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Kidney Disease kidney stone treatment Kidney Stones

What are the signs of kidney failure, and how to prevent them?

How To Live Your Life After Kidney Failure?

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Human kidneys are natural filters of the body that eradicate waste or toxin products from the body and supply pure blood to all organs to maintain their functionality. But sometimes, due to serious health issues such as diabetes and high blood pressure, human kidneys stop working or may lead to renal failure. At this stage, your kidneys are unable to perform any activity. You may opt for suitable treatment, such as dialysis and kidney transplantation, to stay alive. During this time, without wasting time, you must book your appointment with the best Kidney Specialist In Ludhiana and follow their advice.

How to recognize that your kidneys are going to fail?

Well, there are no specific signs while you are in the initial stage of kidney disease, but with time it starts developing diseases and shows some following signs. These are:

  • Poor sleep: A recent study shows that chronic kidney diseases and sleep apnea are interrelated that together hit your internal organs with time. The issue of sleep apnea stops the sufficient amount of oxygen to your kidneys, which increases the chances of kidney failure.
  • Swelling on face and feet: When your kidneys are unable to throw waste out from your body, and that increases the amount of sodium in your body will result in swollen feet, legs, hands, ankles and face, etcetera. You may also see protein leakage in your urine. You can consult the best Best Urologist in Ludhiana at the top-rated hospital for further information.
  • Itchy Skin: When your kidneys may become unable to handle toxins, and it spreads into your blood. This may result in rashes and itching on your skin. The poor management of nutrients and minerals by your kidneys often leads to bone ailments and offers itchy and dry skin.
  • Muscle cramps: Poor kidney function often leads to muscle cramps in your legs, arms, stomach, etcetera. The rising levels of calcium, potassium, sodium and other electrolytes can not only affect muscles but also influence the nervous system.
  • Breathlessness: During the infected kidneys, body organs do not produce actual amounts of erythropoietin hormones. These hormones allow your body to develop red blood cells. Due to the lack of red blood cells, a patient may attain anemia and feel short of breath.

How can people prevent kidney diseases?

Following are some tips that may prevent masses from kidney diseases. These are:

  • Take a healthy diet: Rather than consuming fried and fatty food items, people must add green leafy vegetables and fruits to their diet. They eat less spicy and fried food items, so their body does not use more energy to digest these fatty food items, especially people with weak digestive systems.
  • Take part in physical activities: Rather than playing online games and using social media platforms, individuals must participate in outdoor activities and perform some physical activities such as climbing, walking, skipping, etcetera. It will not only make them fit as a fiddle but also help them digest the food they eat.
  • Prohibit yourself from narcotic products: Masses must prevent themselves from smoking and heavy drinks as tobacco is one of the most burning causes that damage your kidneys within significantly less time.

 

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Kidney Stones

Is RIRS Surgery An Ideal Option To Eliminate Your Kidney Stones?

Remove Kidney Stones

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The majority of the Indian Population suffers from Kidney stones. It is one of the most common issues of all time. As the wheel is turning toward modern society, we are also seeing a lot of introductions of advanced technology in medical science. Just like many surgical procedures, kidney stone removal has also replaced the conventional or traditional style.

RIRS- An Advanced Technology

RIRS, or Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery, is indeed one of the most popular choices among all patients and doctors.

But why?

The main reason for attracting such an amount of popularity is its ability to provide minimal complications with a high success rate.

Among all the treatments for kidney stone removal, the doctor conducts RIRS Surgery in Ludhiana and PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy), mainly for large kidney stones.

Now it might surprise you a lot, but the size of the stones can go up to the golf ball. In such circumstances, the doctor uses highly advanced methods such as retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS), providing higher success rates in removing kidney stones.

What Is RIRS Surgery?

According to the Kidney Specialist in Ludhiana, RIRS, or retrograde intrarenal surgery, is a non-invasive advanced method that helps professionals eliminate kidney stones without complications. They use precise laser technology to complete the whole procedure.

The doctors use RIRS technology when the stones are immune to any medications or are too large for them to remove with the help of shockwave lithotripsy or ureteroscopy.

We only recommend the RIRS procedure to those patients who want to get rid of their kidney stones up to 15 mm in size. However, some studies also reveal that you can use RIRS to remove kidney stones up to the size of 20 mm. But factors like the history of open surgery, the age of the patients, and the number of stones play a significant role in it.

What To Expect During The RIRS Procedure?

For all stubborn kidney stones, RIRS is an ideal and advanced technology to remove them. In this method, the doctor administers the spinal or general anesthesia before they begin the whole procedure. This technique ensures that the patient will not endure any pain during the surgery.

In order to determine the exact location of the kidney stone, the urologist uses an imaging test that gives them a clear view of the insides. The device that they use for this process is known as a ureteroscope. The surgeon attaches the device to a camera.

Apart from that, the surgeons will also use forceps in order to get rid of the stones either by breaking them or in their intact form. They use precise laser beams to break the stones into smaller fragments. The doctor also uses an advanced holmium laser to target the stone to break or manipulate them without disrupting the surrounding organs. \through urine, the stone fragments are subsequently flushed out of the body.

Did you know that the smaller stones are more accessible for the doctor to break and then expel from the body, whereas the larger stones require some “extra space”?

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kidney stone treatment Kidney Stones

Know more about kidney stone to ease out your treatment journey

Make Yourself Informed About Kidney Stone

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Kidney stone: Common concern requires the right care

Kidney stone passing out from the body is a physically painful task, especially when it’s large. Many even believe that if the stone reaches the bladder, then it would be easier for the stone to pass out. But, it’s important that you only believe the information that’s told to you by the doctor. If you suspect pain that has started to get worse and notice it on the back side along with nausea and vomiting, then don’t delay and consult the best urologist in Ludhiana. You should not ignore the symptoms at any cost. Otherwise, it’s only getting worse over time.

Please be mindful

Kidney stone does not occur alone, and there are chances of infection, which comes in the form of fever. Therefore, you should not ignore the same and seek medical assistance on time.

Kidney stone treatment

Once the kidney stone diagnosis is confirmed, you have to get the Kidney Stone Treatment in Ludhiana without any delay. The expertise of the kidney stone ensures that everything gets handled with ease. Most importantly, they suggest a treatment plan based on your present condition and ensure that it is handled perfectly.

If the kidney stone is not too big, the doctor will suggest initial and simple treatment options like drinking enough water might help to take out the kidney stone. If the kidney stone is too big, the doctor suggests a minimally invasive approach to balance everything.

Medical advancement has been the greatest blessing of all time. The advanced and innovative approach improves the way to perform surgery and target the specific stone precisely. The laser targets the stone so precisely that no other nearby organ or any sort of damage would be there.

One of the most effective treatment approaches is percutaneous nephrolithotomy, that’s considered effective for large kidney stones. The procedure requires smaller incisions than conventional methods for kidney stone problems. So, medical advancement is the reason for noticing the desired change in overall well-being.

  So, will it be a good idea to pass the stone through an old-fashioned approach?

Some patients might like to avoid surgery because the problem is not severe. In that case, they prefer to take pain medications. However, this is something that does not go a long way.

Can I avoid kidney stones?

Kidney stone prevention is possible through simple and manageable ways like:

  • Make sure you drink lots of water to help the urine pass out from the body if it’s small. Some say that lemonade can also cause kidney stones.
  • If you are obese, then you need to balance your body weight.
  • Do not have excess salt, meat consumption, or processed food.

Do you have any doubts?

Schedule initial consultation at Khosla Stone Kidney & Surgical Centre  to make an informed decision on what you have to do.

Categories
kidney stone treatment Kidney Stones

Evolving medical science makes kidney stone disease treatment better

At Present Kidney Stone Disease Treatment

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Kidney Stone Diseases Are Common

Kidney stones have been one of the common health concerns among individuals for a long time. The pain involved with stones increases the look for and visits one of the Best Kidney Hospital in Ludhiana. Indeed! It’s essential to stay informed all the time and make immediate decisions. All thanks to medical advancement, you must consider getting a modern treatment plan and improve the situation. Under professional care, it’s better to know more about the latest and most advanced care.

Don’t neglect the stone problem

Studies have shown that around 15% of the patients are at increased risk of recurrent stone problems. If you keep ignoring the immediate need for Kidney Stone Treatment in Ludhiana, it’s likely to affect kidney function and lead to other health issues. Therefore, you must be prompt in getting the proper care on time.

 With kidney stone problems, several changes can occur in the body. And that’s why extensive care and minimally surgical procedures are the way to make everything go smoothly. Additionally, the newer techniques like advanced endo neurological modalities and ESWL (Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy) make a huge difference as the new and inventive methods are based on a minimally invasive approach to reducing the pain and discomfort to all the possible levels. So, if you have any kidney or urinary problems, visit the Best Urologist in Ludhiana and know the right way to handle everything.

Treatment for kidney stone and urinary problem

Different treatment options are there for urinary and kidney problems. In that case, the best treatment options are expulsive medical therapies, ESWL, PCNL, and observation. Therefore, knowing everything and making the situation manageable on all possible levels is essential.

Flexible Ureterorenoscopy (retrograde intrarenal surgery)

Retrograde intrarenal surgery (flexible ureterorenoscopy) uses a precise laser. An advanced technology eases the entire process of safely removing kidney stones. The flexible miniaturized instrument makes it easier to perform the process like usual.

RIRS use is not limited to just treatment

Even for the first step, i.e., diagnosis, it is used. Evaluating the patient’s condition effectively and seeing everything closely is essential. So, using an endoscope makes correcting the urinary tract infection easier, or the doctor can suggest a better-personalized treatment plan.

The therapeutic uses of Flexible URS with laser include removing upper tract stones or other foreign bodies, strictures or areas of obstruction, and treating upper tract malignancies. It’s right to say that the entire urinary system will be checked and visualize the area for noticing the renal pelvis and calyces. Even in complicated cases, the treatment can make a lot of difference. Just make sure to well-address the situation under the expertise of the urologist.

Final word!

In case there’s any doubt you should consult our kidney doctor to make the problem managed. Make sure to consult our kidney doctor without any doubt so that it’s easier to make the situation better on all possible levels. With the kidney doctor’s expertise, you will get all personalized treatment plans.

Categories
Kidney Stones

Kidney Stones: Causes, Symptoms, Management, And Its Treatment

Kidney Stones Treatment In Urology Hospital

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Kidney stones (renal calculi, nephrolithiasis, or urolithiasis) are basically hard deposits made out of salts and minerals that occur inside the kidney. That is why it is necessary for you to undergo Kidney stone surgery in Punjab. 

Causes Of Kidney Stones

There are many causes that could lead to kidney stones including diet, some medical conditions, excess body weight, and certain medications and supplements. In fact, kidney stones can harm your urinary tract including your bladder to your kidneys. Most of the time the urine that becomes concentrated forms the stone which allows the minerals to crystalize and stick together. 

Kidney Stones Management

You can experience a lot of pain while passing stones, but if you manage to recognize them in a timely fashion, then there is usually no chance of having any permanent damage. Based on your condition, the doctor in the Best Urology hospital in Ludhiana would recommend you to take nothing more than pain medication and consume a lot of water to pass the kidney stone.

Let us take another example for better understanding in case the stones get stuck in the urinary tract then it is possible that you might suffer from a urinary infection or cause some other complication. In such a situation you need to undergo surgeries.

To top it off, your doctor might also recommend you have preventive treatment to lessen the risk of recurrent kidney stones if you are at the risk of growing kidney stones again. 

What Are The Symptoms Of Kidney Stones?

Most of the time, a kidney stone will not cause any kind of symptoms in the body until and unless it moves around the kidney or passes into one of the ureters. Ureters are a tube that joins the kidney with the bladder.

If the kidney stone gets stuck in the ureters, then it might lead to blockage in the flow of the urine which ultimately causes the kidney to swell and the ureter to spam. All this situation is extremely painful especially if you do not diagnose and treat them with a specialist.

Some of the symptoms that might indicate you of kidney stones include:

  1. Noticed severe and sharp pain in the side, back, and below the ribs.
  2. If you notice pain that scatters to the groin or lower abdominal area.
  3. If you notice pain that comes in waves while fluctuates in intensity.
  4. Experiencing a burning sensation or pain while urinating. 

When Should You Visit A Doctor For Kidney Stones?

Apart from that, these are also some signs which might indicate you to visit the doctor without any delay.

  • If you are noticing severe pain it is making it hard for you to sit still and be in a comfortable position.
  • If you are noticing pain that is accompanied by vomiting and nausea.
  • Pain accompanied by chills and fever.
  • If you observe blood in the urine.
  • If you are having trouble passing urine. 

Don’t Take Health For Granted

Contact Khosla Stone Kidney & Surgical Centre and book your initial consultant to treat your kidney stones. For further details:

  • Call Us Now!
  • +91-98158-25257
  • Surgical Helpline No!
  • +91-98780-27290

 

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