The gallbladder is an organ of the body which is used to store bile produced by the liver which helps in the good digestion of fats. It is a pear-shaped organ present just below the liver. When we eat fatty foods and drinks, the gallbladder releases the bile which goes into the small intestine to aid in the absorption of fats. The gallbladder plays an important role in proper functioning of the digestive system.

What is Gallbladder Surgery?

Gallbladder surgery, also known as cholecystectomy, is a procedure performed to remove the gallbladder when someone has gallstones, inflammation, or other issues with their gallbladder. If you have small gallstones in your stomach, then they will be removed when you drink enough water. But if they are developed at an inappropriate place and bigger than it, then be suggested by your surgeon to have gallbladder surgery. For more information, you can see the Best Urologist in Ludhiana.

Procedure of Gallbladder surgery

Gallbladder surgery is done using different techniques, such as laparoscopic surgery or open surgery.

Laparoscopic surgery: Laparoscopic surgery allows the surgeon to have access to the abdomen and pelvis without making large incisions on the stomach. In laparoscopic surgery, through small incisions, a small camera and surgical tools are put inside the stomach to remove the gallbladder.

Open surgery: The second technique is Open surgery involving a large incision. It is opted by the surgeon when laparoscopic surgery cannot be done safely. In open surgery, a 6-inch incision is made, and the muscle and tissues are pulled back to reveal the liver and gallbladder. Then, the surgeon will remove your gallbladder. For more details, you can consult for gallbladder removal surgery in Ludhiana.

After the procedure:

In laparoscopic surgery, you can start feeling fine and can go home maybe the same day or after a day of the surgery. In general, you can expect to go home when you feel okay to eat and drink anything without the pain. But it will take at least a week to fully recover.

In open surgery, it is expected that you will spend at least 2-3 days in the hospital and later on it will be expected to recover in 4-6 weeks at least. .

Precautions after the surgery

After the surgery, some of the precautions that you need to follow are:

Pain management: Your surgeon may describe some medicines for pain relief after the surgery. Ensure that you take medicines at the proper time as prescribed by your surgeon.
Incision care: It is important to take care of the incision side by making sure that it is clean and dry.
Physical activity: Start doing light exercise to increase your physical activity as suggested by your doctor. Avoid heavy lifting and heavy work.
Diet changes: You will be guided by your doctor to make dietary changes in the early stage of the recovery period. Follow that guidance to get okay with your digestive system.

It is best advised to see a doctor or, Best Urologist in Ludhiana if you see any pain in your lower abdomen area of your stomach and meet a surgeon to discuss all your queries and complications regarding the surgery.